Gita/Chapter 14/Verse 13
The Three Modes of Nature · 14.13

Mode of ignorance: The Three Gunas

अप्रकाशोऽप्रवृत्तिश्च प्रमादो मोह एव च।तमस्येतानि जायन्ते विवृद्धे कुरुनन्दन॥ १४.१३ ॥
aprakāśho ’pravṛittiśh cha pramādo moha eva cha tamasy etāni jāyante vivṛiddhe kuru-nandana
Translation

Darkness, stagnation, folly, and infatuation are the results of the dominance of ignorance, O joy of the Kuru clan!

Shri Purohit Swami (1935), public domain

Meaning

This draft lesson introduces Bhagavad Gita 14.13 through stronger key ideas from the verse: mode of ignorance, when dominates, nescience. In the context of The Three Gunas, learners connect Sanskrit vocabulary to the verse's teaching before applying it to daily choices. Review this draft before publication.

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